Scaling up cake recipes (2024)

Scaling up cake recipes (1)We receive a lot of requests for wedding cakes and Christmas cakes of varying sizes.

So, using Delia’s Rich Fruit Cake, we have calculated the ingredients list and cooking times for you.

Rich Fruit Cake

This scaling up is more difficult with cake recipes – they cannot simply be doubled or tripled. However, as a general rule, square tins hold about 25 per cent more than round tins of the same size. The cooking temperature would be the same, but it might take longer to cook, and it’s a good idea to turn the cake tin round in the oven a few times after it has had its first 4 hours (or 3 hours for a 6 inch / 15cm cake) because the corners tend to cook faster than the middle.

PLEASE NOTE: All Delia's recipes are tested thoroughly using conventional ovens. For fan-assisted ovens, if you are not able to switch off the fan function, we suggest you reduce the temperature by 20 degrees centrigrade, or check the manufacturer's handbook, although cannot guarantee the results in the same way we can for conventional ovens.

IngredientsFor a 6 inch (15 cm) round or 5 inch (13 cm) square cakeFor an 8 inch (20 cm) round cake or a 7 in (18 cm) square oneFor a 9 inch (23 cm) round or 8 inch (20 cm) square cakeFor an 11 inch (28 cm) round or 10 inch (25.5 cm) square cake

currants

8 oz (225 g)

1 lb (450 g)

1¼ lb (575 g)

2 lb (900 g)

sultanas

3 oz (75 g)

6 oz (175 g)

8 oz (225 g)

12 oz (350 g)

raisins

3 oz (75 g)

6 oz (175 g)

8 oz (225 g)

12 oz (350 g)

glacé cherries, rinsed and finely chopped

1½ oz (40 g)

2 oz (50 g)

2 ½ oz (60 g)

4 oz (110 g)

mixed peel, finely chopped

1½ oz (40 g)

2 oz (50 g)

2 ½ oz (60 g)

4 oz (110 g)

brandy

1½ tablespoons

3 tablespoons

4 tablespoons

6 tablespoons

plain flour

4 oz (110 g)

8 oz (225 g)

10 oz (275 g)

1 lb (450 g)

a pinch salt

½ level teaspoon

½ level teaspoon

½ level teaspoon

½ level teaspoon

freshly grated nutmeg

¼ level teaspoon

¼ level teaspoon

½ level teaspoon

½ level teaspoon

mixed spice

¼ level teaspoon

½ level teaspoon

¾ level teaspoon

1 level teaspoon

almonds, chopped (the skins can be left on)

1 ½ oz (40 g)

2 oz (50 g)

2 ½ oz (60 g)

4 oz (110 g)

soft brown sugar

4 oz (110 g)

8 oz (225 g)

10 oz (275 g)

1 lb (450 g)

black treacle

1 rounded teaspoon

1 level dessertspoon

1 tablespoon

1 ½ level tablespoons

unsalted butter

4 oz (110 g)

8 oz (225 g)

10 oz (275 g)

1 lb (450 g)

eggs

2 eggs

4 eggs

5 eggs

8 eggs

grated lemon rind

grated rind of ½ lemon

grated rind of 1 lemon

grated rind of 1 large lemon

grated rind of 2 large lemons

grated orange rind

grated rind of ½ orange

grated rind of 1 orange

grated rind of 1 large orange

grated rind of 2 large oranges

Approximate Baking Times

3 ½ hours

4½-4¾ hours

4 ¾ hours

5 ½ hours

The night before you make the cake, place all the dried fruits and peel in a bowl and mix in the brandy. Cover the bowl with a cloth and leave to soak for at least 12 hours.

Pre-heat the oven to gas mark 1, 275 F (140 C). Click here for information about cooking with gas mark 1. PLEASE NOTE: Delia's recipe are all written for and tested in conventional ovens. If you are using a fan-assisted oven, please refer to the manufacturer's handbook and reduce the temperature accordingly (usually around 20C)

Grease the tin and line with greaseproof paper. It is quite a good idea before you measure the treacle to place the tin in the warming drawer of the oven, so that it melts a little, which makes things easier.

Sieve the flour, salt and spices into a large mixing bowl, and in a separate bowl cream the butter and sugar together until the mixture’s light and fluffy (this, in fact, is the most important part of the cake, so don’t cut any corners). Next, beat up the eggs and – a tablespoon at a time – add them to the creamed mixture, beating thoroughly after each addition. If it looks as if it might start to curdle, you can prevent this happening by adding a little of the flour.

When all the egg has been added, fold in the flour and spices (fold, don’t beat). Now stir in the fruit and peel that has been soaking, the nuts, the treacle and the grated lemon and orange rinds.

Spoon the mixture into the prepared cake tin, and spread it out evenly with the back of a spoon. (If you are not going to ice the cake, at this stage you can arrange some whole blanched almonds over the surface – but do it lightly, or else they disappear for ever into the cake!)

Tie a band of brown paper around the outside of the tin, and cover the top of the cake with a double square of greaseproof paper (with a hole in the middle approximately the size of a 50p). Bake the cake on the lower shelf of the oven, look at the table above for baking times, and don’t open the door to peek at it until at least 4 hours (3 hours if making the 6 in (15 cm) round cake) have passed.

When the cake is cold, wrap it well in double greaseproof paper and store in an airtight tin. I like to ‘feed’ it at odd intervals with brandy during the storage time.

To do this, strip off the lining papers, make a few extra holes in the top with a thin darning needle and pour a few teaspoons of brandy in to soak into the cake.

Repeat this at intervals for a week or two.

Scaling up cake recipes (2024)

FAQs

How do you adjust baking cakes with different size pans? ›

If, for example, your recipe calls for an 8-inch cake pan and you only have a 9-inch, relax, no problem. Just increase the oven temp by 25 degrees F and decrease the bake time by a quarter. In this particular example, since your pan is 1 inch larger, more surface area will be exposed.

What is scaling ingredients in baking? ›

Scaling means to measure out the ingredients of a recipe for the quantity you need. You can scale a recipe by doubling or halving the ingredients to adjust for the number of servings you will need.

What is the formula for scaling recipes up or down? ›

Calculate the scaling factor by dividing the number of servings (or grams) you want to make by the recipe yield. Example: This recipe yields five servings. If you are making nine servings, the scaling factor is 9 ÷ 5 = 1.8.

What is the formula to scale a recipe? ›

The way to scale a recipe by a multiplier is to multiply each ingredient by that multiplier. Sometimes you may be looking for how to quarter or halve a recipe. To do that you will just need to divide every ingredient by the divider. So if you're looking to quarter a recipe, then divide every ingredient amount by 4.

Can I use 8-inch cake pans instead of 9-inch? ›

If the recipe calls for a 9-inch round and you are using an 8-inch round, the batter will be deeper and need to bake a little longer.

Can I use a Bundt pan instead of 9x13? ›

Which Bundt pan is best for a 9" x 13" cake recipe? A. Joanne, bake your recipe calling for a 9″ x 13″ pan (or two 9″ round pans) in either a 10-cup or 12-cup Bundt pan. Increase the baking time by about 30% in the 10-cup pan, somewhat less in the 12-cup.

What can you use instead of a Bundt pan? ›

To make your own substitute Bundt pan, you'll need a standard round cake pan (ideally a 9-inch round), pie weights like this and a small, empty oven-proof container (like a simple oven-safe glass Pyrex dish).

What kind of scale do professional bakers use? ›

KD-7000 Digital Scale: With its handy AC adapter (no more worrying about batteries), this is the scale used in the King Arthur Baking Schools.

Why is accurate scaling crucial in baking? ›

The exact scaling of ingredients is an integral part of the baking process. If ingredients are not weighed properly, an inconsistent inferior product could result. Using bakers' scales or digital scales can ensure that the amounts of ingredients are precise to the given formula.

How many cups of batter for a 6-inch cake? ›

6×2 inch round pan holds 4 cups of batter, the same as an 8×4 inch loaf pan. Fun discovery! Cupcake recipes yielding 12-16 cupcakes fit wonderfully in 3 6-inch cake pans.

What is a scaling formula? ›

The basic formula that is used for calculating the scale factor is, Scale factor = Dimension of the new shape ÷ Dimension of the original shape. In case, if the original figure is scaled up, the formula is written as, Scale factor = Larger figure dimensions ÷ Smaller figure dimensions.

When scaling a recipe What is the new yield? ›

Determine the total yield of the recipe by multiplying the number of portions and the size of each portion. Determine the required yield of the recipe by multiplying the new number of portions and the new size of each portion.

What is scaling technique? ›

The assignment of numbers to the characteristics must be isomorphic. Scaling is an extension of measurement. It involves creating a continuum on which measurement of objects are located. Suppose you want to measure the satisfaction level towards coffee day and scale of 1 to 11 is used for the said purpose.

How to scale up a recipe for production? ›

For each ingredient in the original recipe, multiply the quantity by the scaling factor and use a kitchen scale to weigh the adjusted quantities in the appropriate metric units (grams, milliliters, etc.). A good kitchen scale can help you adjust recipes accurately and ensure a familiar final product.

How do I enlarge a recipe? ›

Adjusting the number of servings of a recipe is called scaling, and broadly speaking, it involves multiplying (to increase) or dividing (to decrease) the quantities of the individual ingredients in the recipe.

Is it better to weigh ingredients when baking? ›

Measuring your baking ingredients using a scale instead of the measuring cups (which measure volume) is the best way to ensure the perfect amount of each ingredient. It might seem like a cup is a cup, but consider the density of your ingredients. A new bag of flour might be more compact than a less full, aerated one.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Nathanael Baumbach

Last Updated:

Views: 6077

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (55 voted)

Reviews: 86% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Nathanael Baumbach

Birthday: 1998-12-02

Address: Apt. 829 751 Glover View, West Orlando, IN 22436

Phone: +901025288581

Job: Internal IT Coordinator

Hobby: Gunsmithing, Motor sports, Flying, Skiing, Hooping, Lego building, Ice skating

Introduction: My name is Nathanael Baumbach, I am a fantastic, nice, victorious, brave, healthy, cute, glorious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.